Diesel Data: Automotive Repair

Air Delivery Improper



Air Delivery Improper

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview)provides an overview of each diagnostic category.



Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The mode actuator is a 2-wire bi-directional electric motor. There are 2 control circuits that enable the actuator to operate. The control circuits use either a 0 or 12-volt value to coordinate the actuator movement. When the actuator is at rest, both control circuits have a value of 0 volts. In order to move the actuator, the HVAC control module grounds one of the control circuits while providing the other with 12 volts. The HVAC control module reverses the polarity of the control circuits to move the actuator in the opposite direction.


Diagnostic Aids

Inspect the mode door and the mode actuator for the following conditions:

* A misaligned mode actuator.
* Broken or binding linkages or mode door.
* An obstruction that prevents the mode door from operating within its full range of motion.
* Missing seals to the mode door.
* Misaligned seals to the mode door.



Reference Information
Schematic Reference

HVAC Schematics (Electrical Diagrams)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

* Air Temperature Description and Operation (Air Temperature Description and Operation)
* Air Delivery Description and Operation (Air Delivery Description and Operation)

Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Connector Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Wiring Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for Scan Tool Information


Circuit/System Verification

1. Ignition ON, place the blower motor switch in the High speed position.

If the blower motor is inoperative, refer to Blower Motor Malfunction (Blower Motor Malfunction) .

2. Observe the air flow while rotating the mode control switch through the vent position, bi-level position, floor position and defrost position. The air flow should follow the commanded states and flow from the vent, floor, and defrost outlets.



Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the mode actuator.
2. Ignition ON, connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal A and control circuit terminal B. Command the actuator in each direction. The test lamp should briefly illuminate when commanding the actuator in one direction to the other direction.

If the test lamp is always OFF, test the appropriate control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
If the test lamp is always ON, test the appropriate control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.

3. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the mode actuator.



Component Testing

1. Install a 10-amp fused jumper wire between the control terminal A and 12 volts. Momentarily install a jumper wire between the control terminal B and ground. The mode actuator shaft should rotate.

If the function does not perform as specified, replace the mode actuator.

2. Reverse the jumper wires; the mode actuator shaft should rotate.

If the function does not perform as specified, replace the mode actuator.




Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Mode Actuator Replacement (Mode Actuator Replacement)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for HVAC replacement, setup, and programming