Diesel Data: Automotive Repair

Advanced Diagnostics




DTC P0461 Advanced Diagnostics

DTC P0461:

Fuel Level Sensor (Fuel Gauge Sending Unit) Circuit Range/Performance Problem





General Description

The fuel level sensor is incorporated with the fuel pump and installed in the fuel tank. Using a built-in potentiometer and float, it converts the movement of the float into electrical signals that correspond to the fuel level, and it indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. If the powertrain control module (PCM) receives no change in the fuel level sensor output after driving for a specified number of miles, it detects a malfunction and stores a DTC.

Monitor Execution, Sequence, Duration, DTC Type, OBD Status





Enable Conditions





Malfunction Threshold

The change in the fuel level sensor output is 3.5 % or less.

Driving Pattern

Drive for 125 miles (200 km) or more under Enable Conditions (see "Other") without refueling. (turning the ignition switch to LOCK (0) is acceptable.)

- Drive the vehicle in this manner only if the traffic regulations and ambient conditions allow.

Diagnosis Details

Conditions for setting the DTC

When a malfunction is detected in a certain drive cycle and a malfunction of 0.02 inch leak is detected in the same drive cycle, and DTC P0456 is stored, a Pending DTC, a Confirmed DTC, and the freeze data are stored in the PCM memory. The MIL does not come on.

Conditions for clearing the DTC

The Pending DTC, the Confirmed DTC and the freeze data can be cleared with the scan tool Clear command or by disconnecting the battery.