Diesel Data: Automotive Repair

Updating the ECM

Updating the ECM

Special Tools Required
- Honda diagnostic system (HDS)
- Honda interface module (HIM)
- HDS pocket tester

NOTE:
- Use this procedure when you need to update the ECM during troubleshooting procedures.
- Make sure the HDS/HIM has the latest software version.
- Before you update the ECM, make sure the battery in the vehicle is fully charged.
- Never turn the ignition switch OFF during the update. If there is a problem with the update, leave the ignition switch ON.
- To prevent ECM damage, do not operate anything electrical (headlights, audio system, brakes, A/C, power windows, door locks, etc.) during the update.
- To ensure the latest program is installed, do an ECM update whenever the ECM is substituted or replaced.
- You cannot update an ECM with a program it already has. It will only accept a new program.
- If you need to diagnose the Honda interface module (HIM) because the HIM's red (# 3) lamp came on or was flashed during the update, leave the ignition switch in the ON (II) position when you disconnect the HIM from the data link connector (DLC). This will prevent ECM damage.

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), but do not start the engine.




2. Connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC) (A) located under the driver's side of the dashboard.
3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the ECM and other vehicle system. If it doesn't, Go to the DLC circuit troubleshooting. Testing and Inspection If you are returning from the DLC circuit troubleshooting, skip steps 4 and 5, then clean the throttle body after updating the ECM.
4. Select the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
5. Select the ETCS TEST, then select the TP POSITION CHECK, and follow the screen prompts with the HDS.

NOTE: If the TP POSITION CHECK indicates FAILED, continue this procedure.

6. Exit the HDS diagnostic system, then select the update mode, and follow the screen prompts to update the ECM.
7. If the software in the ECM is the latest, disconnect the HDS/HIM from the DLC, and go back to the procedure that you were doing. If the software in the ECM is not the latest, follow the instructions on the screen.
NOTE: If the ECM update system requires you to cool the ECM, follow the screen prompts. If you run into a problem (programming takes over 15 minutes, status bar goes over 100 %, or immobilizer indicator flashes, HDS tablet freezes, etc.) during the update procedure, follow these steps to minimize the chance of damaging the ECM:

- Leave the ignition switch in the "ON (II)" position.
- Connect a jumper battery (do not connect a battery charger).
- Shut down the HDS.
- Disconnect the HDS from the DLC.
- Reboot the HDS.
- Reconnect the HDS to the DLC, and try the update procedure again.

8. If the TP POSITION CHECK failed in step 6, clean the throttle body.
9. Do the ECM idle learn procedure.
10. Do the CKP learn procedure.

Substituting the ECM

Special Tools Required
- Honda diagnostic system (HDS)
- Honda interface module (HIM)
- HDS pocket tester

NOTE: Use this procedure when you need to substitute a known-good ECM during troubleshooting procedures.




1. Connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC) (A) located behind the driver's side of the front console
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
3. Make sure the HDS communicates with the ECM and other vehicle systems. If it doesn't, Go to the DLC circuit troubleshooting. Testing and Inspection If you are returning from DLC circuit troubleshooting, skip steps 4 and 10, then clean the throttle body after substituting the ECM.
4. Select the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
5. Select the ETCS TEST, then select the TP POSITION CHECK, and follow the screen prompts.

NOTE: If the TP POSITION CHECK indicates FAILED, continue this procedure.

6. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
7. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
8. Remove the left side kick panel.




9. Disconnect the ECM connectors (A).
10. Remove the bolts (B), then remove the ECM (C).
11. Install the ECM in the reverse order of removal.
12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

NOTE: DTC P0630 "VIN Not Programmed or Mismatch" may be stored because the VIN has not been programmed into the ECM; ignore it, and continue this procedure.

13. Manually input the VIN to the ECM with the HDS.
14. Update the ECM if it does not have the latest software.
15. Select the IMMOBI SYSTEM with the HDS.
16. Enter the immobilizer code with the ECM replacement procedure in the HDS; it allows you to start the engine.
17. Reset the ECM with the HDS.
18. If the TP POSITION CHECK failed in step 5, clean the throttle body.
19. Do the ECM idle learn procedure.
20. Do the CKP pattern learn procedure.