Diesel Data: Automotive Repair

Spark Plug Inspection

SPARK PLUG
1. Check the following items to see that electrodes are not burnt, and insulators are not broken, and how the porcelain insulator is burnt.

^ Broken insulators
^ Wearing electrodes
^ Deposited carbon

For cleaning, use a plug cleaner or wire brush. Clean porcelain insulator above shell as well.

^ Damaged or broken gasket.
^ Burnt condition of porcelain insulator at spark gap.

Dark deposit of carbon indicates too rich a fuel mixture or extremely low air intake. Also, misfiring due to excessive spark gap is suspected.

White burn indicates too lean a fuel mixture or excessively advanced ignition timing. Also insufficient plug tightening is suspected.

2. Clean with a plug cleaner.
Use an air gun to remove dust deposited on plug threads.

Spark Plug Inspection: Step (3):





3. Check plug gap using a plug gap gauge and adjust if it is not as specified.
Standard value: 1.0-1.1 mm (.039-.043 in.)

Spark Plug Cable Inspection:





SPARK PLUG CABLE
1. Check cap and coating for cracks.
2. Measure resistance.
Limit: Max. 22k(Ohms)