Diesel Data: Automotive Repair

System Outline

System Outline

Previous automatic transaxle have selected each gear shift using mechanically controlled throttle hydraulic pressure, governor hydraulic pressure and lock up hydraulic pressure. The electronically controlled transmission, however, electrically controls the line pressure, throttle pressure, lock up pressure and accumulator pressure etc. through the solenoid valve. The electronically controlled transmission is a system which precisely controls gear shift timing and lock up timing in response to the vehicle's driving conditions and the engine condition detected by various sensors. It makes smooth driving possible by shift selection for each gear which is the most appropriate to the driving conditions at that time, and by preventing downing, squat and gear shift shock when starting off.

1. Gear Shift Operation
When driving, the engine warm up condition is input as a signal to TERMINAL THW of the engine control module from the engine coolant temp. sensor and the vehicle speed signal is input to TERMINAL SPD of the engine control module. At the same time, the throttle valve opening signal from the throttle position sensor is input to TERMINAL VTA1 of the engine control module as throttle angle signal.
Based on these signals, the engine control module selects the best shift position for the driving conditions and sends current to the electronically controlled transmission solenoid.

2. Lock Up Operation
When each signal makes engine control module recognize that LOCK UP condition is satisfied, the current flows from engine control module TERMINAL DSL to electronically controlled transmission solenoid TERMINAL 11. At the same time, the current flows engine control module TERMINAL SL1+ to electronically controlled transmission solenoid TERMINAL 6 and from TERMINAL 13 to engine control module TERMINAL SL1 . This works LOCK UP solenoid to perform LOCK UP operation.

3. Stop Light SW Circuit
If the brake pedal is depressed (Stop light SW on) when driving in lock up condition, a signal is input to TERMINAL STP of the engine control module. The engine control module operates and cuts the current to the solenoid to release lock up.

4. Overdrive Circuit

- Overdrive on
When the engine is turned on from ignition off, the engine control module turns the O/D on. When the O/D main SW is pushed while the O/D is off, a signal is input into TERMINAL ODMS of the engine control module, and the O/D is turned on by the engine control module. In this case, the engine control module controls the gear shift according to the vehicle's driving condition, using the O/D range. At this time, the O/D off indicator light is off.

- Overdrive off
When the O/D main SW is pushed while the O/D is on, a signal is input into TERMINAL ODMS of the engine control module, and the O/D is turned off. At this time, the current flows through the O/D off indicator light to TERMINAL ODLP of the engine control module. As a result, the O/D off indicator light turns on, and the engine control module controls the gear shift according to the vehicle's driving condition, without using the O/D range.