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Home >> Toyota >> 2021 >> Highlander LE, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Wiper/Washer Systems >> Wiper System / Washer System - Diagnostic Codes & Circuit Tests >> Wiper And Washer System >> Front Wiper Motor Circuit [11/2023 - ] >> Procedure

Front Wiper Motor Circuit [11/2023 - ]: Procedure

  1. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS 
    1. Perform the Active Test according to the display on the GTS.

      Body Electrical > Main Body > Active Test 

      Tester Display Measurement Item Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Front Wiper Lo Operation Function to operate the windshield wiper motor assembly in LO OFF or ON -
      Front Wiper Hi Operation Function to operate the windshield wiper motor assembly in HI OFF or ON -

      Body Electrical > Main Body > Active Test 

      Tester Display
      Front Wiper Lo Operation

      Body Electrical > Main Body > Active Test 

      Tester Display
      Front Wiper Hi Operation

      OK

      Windshield wiper motor assembly operates normally.

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE. Refer to  PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE [12/2019 - ] 

    Result: 

    NG 

    See step  2

  2. INSPECT WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Remove the windshield wiper motor assembly.

      Refer to REMOVAL [12/2019 - ]

    2. Inspect the windshield wiper motor assembly.

      Refer to INSPECTION [12/2019 - ]

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY. Refer to  REMOVAL [12/2019 - ] 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  3

  3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSEMBLY - WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY) 
    1. Disconnect the A6 and A7 windshield wiper relay assembly connectors.
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A6-2 (+1) - A37-5 (+1) Always Below 1 Ω
      A6-4 (+2) - A37-3 (+2) Always Below 1 Ω
      A7-6 (+SM) - A37-1 (+S) Always Below 1 Ω
      A6-2 (+1) or A37-5 (+1) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      A6-4 (+2) or A37-3 (+2) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      A7-6 (+SM) or A37-1 (+S) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  4

  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A37-4 (E) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    REPLACE WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSEMBLY. Refer to  REMOVAL [11/2023 - ] 

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR