Rear Window Defogger System does not Operate [10/2022 - 11/2023]: Procedure
- CHECK AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
- Check the air conditioning system.
HINT:
Both the window defogger system operation signal and air conditioning system operation signal are transmitted to the air conditioning amplifier assembly via the same communication line.
OK
The air conditioning system operates normally.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
GO TO AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [10/2021 - 11/2023]
Result:
OK
See step 2
- Check the air conditioning system.
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING GTS
- Perform the Active Test according to the display on the GTS.
Body Electrical > Air Conditioner > Active Test
Tester Display Measurement Item Control Range Diagnostic Note Defogger Relay (Rear) Rear window defogger wire (Back door glass) OFF or ON - Body Electrical > Air Conditioner > Active Test
Tester Display Defogger Relay (Rear) OK
The window defogger system operates normally.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
See step 4
Result:
OK
See step 3
- Perform the Active Test according to the display on the GTS.
- REPLACE REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH (AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL ASSEMBLY)
- Replace the rear window defogger switch (air conditioning control assembly) with a new or known good one.
Refer to REMOVAL [10/2022 - ]
- Check that the window defogger system operates normally.
Refer to OPERATION CHECK [12/2019 - 11/2023]
OK
The window defogger system operates normally.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
END (REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH (AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL ASSEMBLY) WAS DEFECTIVE)
Result:
NG
REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY
Refer to REMOVAL [10/2022 - 11/2023]
- Replace the rear window defogger switch (air conditioning control assembly) with a new or known good one.
- INSPECT DEF RELAY
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 3 - 4 Auxiliary battery voltage applied to terminals 1 and 2 10 kΩ or higher 3 - 4 Auxiliary battery voltage not applied between terminals Below 1 Ω 3 - 5 Auxiliary battery voltage applied to terminals 1 and 2 Below 1 Ω 3 - 5 Auxiliary battery voltage not applied between terminals 10 kΩ or higher 4 - 5 Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE DEF RELAY
Result:
OK
See step 5
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (DEF RELAY - IG1-NO. 1 RELAY AND AUXILIARY BATTERY)
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
*a DEF Relay Holder - Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition DEF relay holder terminal 2 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V DEF relay holder terminal 5 - Body ground Ignition switch off*1
Always*211 to 14 V - *1: for HV Model
- *2: for Gasoline Model
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
Result:
OK
See step 6
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (DEF RELAY - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY)
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
*a DEF Relay Holder - Disconnect the H63 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition DEF relay holder terminal 1 - H63-18 (RDFG) Always Below 1 Ω DEF relay holder terminal 1 or H63-18 (RDFG) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
Result:
OK
See step 7
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (DEF RELAY - REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER WIRE (BACK DOOR GLASS))
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
*a DEF Relay Holder - Disconnect the W2 rear window defogger wire (back door glass) connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition DEF relay holder terminal 3 - W2-1 Always Below 1 Ω DEF relay holder terminal 3 or W2-1 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
Result:
OK
See step 8
- Remove the DEF relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER WIRE (BACK DOOR GLASS) - BODY GROUND)
- Disconnect the W3 rear window defogger wire (back door glass) connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition W3-1 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
Result:
OK
See step 9
- CHECK AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY
- Reconnect the H63 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
*a Component with harness connected
(Air Conditioning Amplifier Assembly) - Reinstall the DEF relay.
- Remove the air conditioning amplifier assembly with its connectors still connected.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H63-18 (RDFG) - H62-17 (GND) Ignition switch ON, rear window defogger switch on Below 1 V H63-18 (RDFG) - H62-17 (GND) Ignition switch ON, rear window defogger switch off 11 to 14 V Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE BACK DOOR GLASS
Refer to REPAIR [12/2019 - ]
Result:
NG
REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY
Refer to REMOVAL [10/2022 - 11/2023]
- Reconnect the H63 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.


